Health Care Professional's Corner
Every
Florida county health department (CHD) has the responsibility to investigate
cases of communicable disease. The Florida Bureau of Epidemiology relies on
CHD’s, healthcare professionals, laboratories and other public health personnel
to report the occurrence of notifiable diseases. Without this timely
surveillance data, trends cannot be accurately detected or monitored, and
unusual disease occurrences and outbreaks may be missed, delaying appropriate
public health control efforts.
Florida Statute Section 381.0031 (1,2)
(161kb;
pdf)
states that, “Any practitioner, licensed in Florida to practice medicine,
osteopathic medicine, chiropractic, naturopathy, or veterinary medicine, who
diagnoses or suspects the existence of a disease of public health significance
shall immediately report the fact to Department of Health.“ Also, it states in
Section 381.0031 (5), “The department may obtain and inspect copies of medical
records, records of laboratory tests, and other medical-related information for
reported cases of diseases of public health significance.”
HIPAA
Often,
health care providers are reluctant to divulge patient information citing the
Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, otherwise known
as HIPAA. It is important to note that Public Health Reporting is EXEMPT from
HIPAA. According to HIPAA S160.203, “disease reporting, public health disease
surveillance, and disease intervention activities are among those EXEMPT from
federal preemption of state laws.” Thus, medical professionals who allow the
health department to obtain patient information cannot be held liable for the
records disclosure. Please share this information with your staff to ensure
timely data collection for the protection of the public’s health. Below are some
helpful websites and numbers in reference to the above topic.
Resource
websites for information about all aspects of HIPAA:
The Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation
The Florida Medical Association
Reportable Disease List
The
list of reportable diseases was updated in Florida Administrative Code 64D-3 (246kb;
pdf)
that became effective in 2008. The current changes further
clarify reporting and testing requirements for healthcare professionals,
laboratories, hospitals and other entities required to report communicable
diseases or conditions that affect public health. Letters from the Florida
Department of Health to all state healthcare professionals are frequently sent
to alert about the changes made to Florida Administrative Code.
The Epidemiology Program at the Escambia County Health Department is making the
Reportable Diseases/Conditions list available to all county healthcare
professionals: Reportable Diseases/Conditions List: Reportable
Disease List
(76kb;
pdf)
Healthcare professionals can report diseases and conditions
listed to the Epidemiology Program by either faxing a reportable disease form or
calling the following numbers:
Reportable Diseases/Conditions Form:
Single Disease Report Form
(143kb;
pdf)
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This page was last modified on:
05/10/2013 08:27:54